{"id":262,"date":"2017-05-29T10:59:21","date_gmt":"2017-05-29T08:59:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ferticent.forma.sk\/?p=262"},"modified":"2025-08-05T12:03:06","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T10:03:06","slug":"priciny-neplodnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ferticent.com\/it\/priciny-neplodnosti\/","title":{"rendered":"(Sloven\u010dina) Pr\u00ed\u010diny neplodnosti"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Cause dell’infertilit\u00e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cause\u00a0dell’infertilit\u00e0<\/p>\n

La probabilit\u00e0\u00a0di rimanere incinta\u00a0per\u00a0una donna\u00a0sotto i 30\u00a0anni\u00a0\u00e8 del 20-25%\u00a0per\u00a0ogni\u00a0ciclo\u00a0mestruale<\/p>\n

Nelle donne di et\u00e0 pari o superiore a 35 anni \u00e8 del 15%.<\/p>\n

Dopo i 40 anni, le possibilit\u00e0 di una gravidanza spontanea scendono sotto il 5%.<\/p>\n

L’infertilit\u00e0 \u00e8 un fenomeno fisiologico nelle donne, legato all’et\u00e0 e alla capacit\u00e0 delle ovaie. Negli uomini, il limite di et\u00e0 \u00e8 sfumato e individuale. L’infertilit\u00e0 \u00e8 sempre una diagnosi di coppia. Oggi, i disturbi della fertilit\u00e0 colpiscono circa il 12% delle coppie sposate in et\u00e0 fertile. Si parla di infertilit\u00e0 quando una coppia non riesce a concepire un figlio dopo 12 mesi di rapporti sessuali regolari. Nelle donne di et\u00e0 superiore ai 35 anni, si parla di disturbo della fertilit\u00e0 gi\u00e0 dopo 6 mesi di tentativi infruttuosi.<\/p>\n

Secondo i dati statistici, in circa il 30% delle coppie viene riscontrato un disturbo della fertilit\u00e0 nella donna. In circa il 30% delle coppie la diagnosi riguarda l’uomo. Il disturbo della fertilit\u00e0 in entrambi i partner viene diagnosticato nel 15-30% delle coppie. Nel 10-15% delle coppie non viene riscontrato alcun disturbo: si parla quindi di infertilit\u00e0 senza causa nota.<\/p>\n

In base all’assicurazione sanitaria pubblica, vengono rimborsati al massimo tre cicli di prestazioni di riproduzione assistita – fecondazione artificiale per le donne fino al compimento del 39\u00b0 anno di et\u00e0, se si tratta delle seguenti cause di infertilit\u00e0 (allegato n. 2. parte V del decreto del governo della Repubblica Slovacca n. 777\/2004 Z. z.):<\/p>\n

\u2022\u00a0Assenza delle tube di Falloppio o danno irreversibile alle tube\u00a0diagnosticato mediante laparoscopia o laparotomia, ad eccezione dei casi conseguenti a sterilizzazione precedente o interruzione artificiale della gravidanza.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Endometriosi\u00a0femminile diagnosticata mediante laparoscopia o laparotomia.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Danno irreversibile alle ovaie\u00a0confermato biochemiquement, laparoscopicamente o laparotomicamente, se tale danno non \u00e8 conseguenza di un’interruzione artificiale della gravidanza.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Sterilit\u00e0 idiopatica\u00a0trattata senza successo per un anno in una struttura sanitaria specializzata.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Fattore maschile di sterilit\u00e0: azoospermia, astenospermia, disfunzioni eiaculatorie e malattie correlate alla chemioterapia o a stati post-traumatici, verificate da un andrologo.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Cause\u00a0immunologiche\u00a0di sterilit\u00e0,\u00a0verificate\u00a0in laboratorio.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Rischio\u00a0di\u00a0malattia\u00a0ereditaria\u00a0che\u00a0impedisce\u00a0ai coniugi\u00a0di avere\u00a0figli\u00a0sani,\u00a0verificato\u00a0da un genetista.<\/div>\n
\u2022\u00a0Cause\u00a0endocrine\u00a0di sterilit\u00e0\u00a0verificate\u00a0da un endocrinologo.<\/div>\n

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Il trattamento\u00a0dell’infertilit\u00e0\u00a0con\u00a0qualsiasi\u00a0metodo\u00a0\u00e8\u00a0possibile\u00a0nella\u00a0Repubblica\u00a0Slovacca\u00a0solo\u00a0per\u00a0coppie\u00a0di partner.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cause dell’infertilit\u00e0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Cause\u00a0dell’infertilit\u00e0 La probabilit\u00e0\u00a0di rimanere incinta\u00a0per\u00a0una donna\u00a0sotto i 30\u00a0anni\u00a0\u00e8 del 20-25%\u00a0per\u00a0ogni\u00a0ciclo\u00a0mestruale Nelle donne di et\u00e0 pari o superiore a 35 anni \u00e8 del 15%. Dopo i 40 anni, le possibilit\u00e0 di una gravidanza spontanea scendono sotto il 5%. L’infertilit\u00e0 \u00e8 un fenomeno fisiologico nelle donne, legato all’et\u00e0 e alla capacit\u00e0 delle ovaie. 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